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Columbia, WA

Flood Risk Score: 12/100 · Rank #1034 of 3,277 counties

Columbia County in Washington has 8 FEMA disaster declarations on record covering 1964–2020, most recently Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides on Apr 23, 2020 (DR-4539). Its flood risk grade is A (Low risk), ranking #1034 of 3,277 U.S. counties, with 3 NFIP flood insurance claims totaling $10,309 in payouts. Flood risk is relatively low compared to the national average.

12
Risk Score
3
NFIP Claims
$10,309
Total Payouts
8
Disasters
$3,436
Avg Claim
3
Active Policies

FEMA Disaster Declarations in Columbia County

The 8 most recent federally declared disasters affecting Columbia County, WA (1964–2020). Total declarations on record: 8.

DeclaredIncident TypeTitleFEMA Disaster #
Apr 23, 2020FloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesDR-4539
Apr 21, 2017FloodSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, MudslidesDR-4309
Jan 30, 2009FloodSevere Winter Storm, Landslides, Mudslides, and FloodingDR-1817
Sep 7, 2005Coastal StormHurricane Katrina EvacuationDR-3227
Feb 9, 1996FloodHigh Winds, Severe Storms and FloodingDR-1100
Jan 25, 1974FloodSevere Storms, Snowmelt & FloodingDR-414
Feb 9, 1971FloodHeavy Rains, Melting Snows & FloodingDR-300
Dec 29, 1964FloodHeavy Rains & FloodingDR-185

Score Breakdown

The composite score of 12 is calculated from four weighted factors. See our methodology for details.

Claims Density
40%
0
Disaster Frequency
25%
17
Claim Severity
20%
0
Year-over-Year Trend
15%
50

Other Counties in Washington

CountyGradeScoreClaimsDisasters
Yakama ReservationA1208
KlickitatA1208
GarfieldA1208
SnohomishA126314
ClallamA13011
SkamaniaA13110
View All Counties in Washington

Frequently Asked Questions

How many FEMA disaster declarations does Columbia County, WA have?

Columbia County, WA has 8 federal disaster declarations on FEMA record (1964–2020). The 5 most recent are: Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides (declared Apr 23, 2020, DR-4539); Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, Mudslides (declared Apr 21, 2017, DR-4309); Severe Winter Storm, Landslides, Mudslides, and Flooding (declared Jan 30, 2009, DR-1817); Hurricane Katrina Evacuation (declared Sep 7, 2005, DR-3227); High Winds, Severe Storms and Flooding (declared Feb 9, 1996, DR-1100). Counts include flood, severe storm, hurricane, and coastal storm declarations from the OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries dataset.

What is the flood risk grade for Columbia County, WA?

Columbia County is graded A (composite score 12/100, low risk). It ranks #1034 of 3,277 U.S. counties for flood risk in our scoring model. The grade combines NFIP claims density (40%), disaster frequency (25%), claim severity (20%), and year-over-year trend (15%).

How many NFIP flood insurance claims have been filed in Columbia County?

3 NFIP flood insurance claims have been filed in Columbia County, WA, totaling $10,309 in payouts. The average claim is $3,436. Source: FEMA FimaNfipClaims v2 dataset.

Has Columbia County, WA had any recent flood disasters?

Yes. The most recent FEMA declaration affecting Columbia County was Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides on Apr 23, 2020 (DR-4539). The county has 8 declared disasters in the OpenFEMA record covering 1964–2020.

this entity is one of the data points covered by this site’s U.S. flood risk, NFIP claims, and disaster declarations dataset. The detail above comes directly from FEMA OpenFEMA datasets including the National Flood Hazard Layer and NFIP claims; the context that follows situates the headline numbers against the broader distribution across U.S. ZIPs, counties, and states.

The methodology behind every numeric value on this page is publicly documented on the FEMA OpenFEMA datasets including the National Flood Hazard Layer and NFIP claims portal and described in detail on this site’s methodology page. Refresh cadence varies by underlying series; the page surfaces the as-of date for each number so readers can trace any figure back to the source release.

Practical use of this page is in combination with the comparison and ranking pages elsewhere on the site, which surface the same data for this entity’s peers within U.S. ZIPs, counties, and states. A single-entity reading without peer context can be misleading when an entity is an outlier on one axis but typical on another.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA datasets, 2026.