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B

Essex, NJ

Flood Risk Score: 25/100 · Rank #55 of 3,277 counties

Essex County in New Jersey has 16 FEMA disaster declarations on record covering 1968–2021, most recently Remnants of Hurricane Ida on Sep 5, 2021 (DR-4614). Its flood risk grade is B (Moderate risk), ranking #55 of 3,277 U.S. counties, with 207 NFIP flood insurance claims totaling $9,530,407 in payouts. Flood risk is relatively low compared to the national average.

25
Risk Score
207
NFIP Claims
$9,530,407
Total Payouts
16
Disasters
$46,041
Avg Claim
207
Active Policies

FEMA Disaster Declarations in Essex County

The 16 most recent federally declared disasters affecting Essex County, NJ (1968–2021). Total declarations on record: 16.

DeclaredIncident TypeTitleFEMA Disaster #
Sep 5, 2021HurricaneRemnants of Hurricane IdaDR-4614
Sep 2, 2021HurricaneRemnants of Hurricane IdaDR-3573
Dec 11, 2020HurricaneTropical Storm IsaiasDR-4574
Oct 30, 2012HurricaneHurricane SandyDR-4086
Oct 28, 2012HurricaneHurricane SandyDR-3354
Aug 31, 2011HurricaneHurricane IreneDR-4021
Aug 27, 2011HurricaneHurricane IreneDR-3332
Sep 19, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationDR-3257
Sep 18, 1999HurricaneHurricane Floyd Major Disaster DeclarationsDR-1295
Sep 17, 1999HurricaneHurricane Floyd Emergency DeclarationsDR-3148
Dec 18, 1992FloodCoastal Storm, High Tides, Heavy Rain, & FloodingDR-973
Apr 12, 1984FloodCoastal Storms & FloodingDR-701
Jul 23, 1975FloodHeavy Rains, High Winds, Hail & TornadoesDR-477
Aug 7, 1973FloodSevere Storms & FloodingDR-402
Sep 4, 1971FloodHeavy Rains & FloodingDR-310
Jun 18, 1968FloodHeavy Rains & FloodingDR-245

Score Breakdown

The composite score of 25 is calculated from four weighted factors. See our methodology for details.

Claims Density
40%
2
Disaster Frequency
25%
34
Claim Severity
20%
1
Year-over-Year Trend
15%
100

Other Counties in New Jersey

CountyGradeScoreClaimsDisasters
BergenB2437415
SomersetB2418014
MiddlesexB2315514
MorrisB238014
PassaicB2316613
SalemB221412
View All Counties in New Jersey

Frequently Asked Questions

How many FEMA disaster declarations does Essex County, NJ have?

Essex County, NJ has 16 federal disaster declarations on FEMA record (1968–2021). The 5 most recent are: Remnants of Hurricane Ida (declared Sep 5, 2021, DR-4614); Remnants of Hurricane Ida (declared Sep 2, 2021, DR-3573); Tropical Storm Isaias (declared Dec 11, 2020, DR-4574); Hurricane Sandy (declared Oct 30, 2012, DR-4086); Hurricane Sandy (declared Oct 28, 2012, DR-3354). Counts include flood, severe storm, hurricane, and coastal storm declarations from the OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries dataset.

What is the flood risk grade for Essex County, NJ?

Essex County is graded B (composite score 25/100, moderate risk). It ranks #55 of 3,277 U.S. counties for flood risk in our scoring model. The grade combines NFIP claims density (40%), disaster frequency (25%), claim severity (20%), and year-over-year trend (15%).

How many NFIP flood insurance claims have been filed in Essex County?

207 NFIP flood insurance claims have been filed in Essex County, NJ, totaling $9,530,407 in payouts. The average claim is $46,041. Source: FEMA FimaNfipClaims v2 dataset.

Has Essex County, NJ had any recent flood disasters?

Yes. The most recent FEMA declaration affecting Essex County was Remnants of Hurricane Ida on Sep 5, 2021 (DR-4614). The county has 16 declared disasters in the OpenFEMA record covering 1968–2021.

this entity is one of the data points covered by this site’s U.S. flood risk, NFIP claims, and disaster declarations dataset. The detail above comes directly from FEMA OpenFEMA datasets including the National Flood Hazard Layer and NFIP claims; the context that follows situates the headline numbers against the broader distribution across U.S. ZIPs, counties, and states.

Every number on this page links back to FEMA OpenFEMA datasets including the National Flood Hazard Layer and NFIP claims; the methodology page describes the inputs, refresh cadence, and known limitations of the underlying data product.

Practical use of this page is in combination with the comparison and ranking pages elsewhere on the site, which surface the same data for this entity’s peers within U.S. ZIPs, counties, and states. A single-entity reading without peer context can be misleading when an entity is an outlier on one axis but typical on another.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA datasets, 2026.